Diplomatic Stalemate Overshadowed by Rebel Advances in Eastern DRC

Kinshasa: The security situation in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) remains a focal point for Congolese media this Wednesday, as the nation grapples with escalating tensions and stalled peace efforts.

According to Eco News, while Kinshasa and Kigali engage in laborious peace talks under Emirati mediation in Doha, an alarming reality unfolds in eastern DRC: the AFC/M23 rebellion is intensifying its territorial advances, seizing significant portions of the Mwenga territory in South Kivu. This dissonance between diplomatic efforts and military realities raises a critical question: Are the negotiations merely a facade to immobilize Kinshasa, which is compelled to observe a ceasefire while the rebels fortify their positions?

Less than 48 hours after the official resumption of negotiations between the Congolese government and the M23-AFC rebel movement in Doha, Mediacongo.net notes, the rebels have reignited their offensives on the ground, undermining the truce intended to accompany these talks. The Congolese government, reaffirming its commitment to a peaceful resolution, once again faces a contradictory reality on the ground. This blatant ceasefire violation casts new doubt on the sincerity of the rebels’ commitments and those of their supporters, including Rwanda.

Meanwhile, American President Donald Trump has expressed satisfaction with his country’s efforts to resolve the crisis between the DRC and Rwanda, which underpins the deteriorating security situation in the Great Lakes region, reports Actualite.cd. During an interview with the American press on Tuesday, May 6, he confirmed the imminent conclusion of a peace agreement between Kinshasa and Kigali.

Info 27 observes that while Washington assumes the role of mediator in this longstanding and complex crisis, the wounds of Kivu do not heal on command. Although the draft agreement presented to the United States might outline a resolution, it remains vague about Kigali’s responsibilities, the fate of the M23, or Kinshasa’s effective sovereignty.

In a different context, Africa News highlights the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) commendation of the Congolese government’s efforts to reduce losses and revenue shortfalls for oil companies. Vice Prime Minister in charge of the National Economy, Daniel Mukoko, detailed the process undertaken. The ministry has completed certification for the entire year of 2024, with total losses and shortfalls amounting to $31 million, distributed as $16 million for the first semester and $15 million for the second.

Addressing the government’s fight against high living costs through the Ministry of National Economy, the IMF’s mission chief for the DRC expressed a desire, according to Le Quotidien, to understand their foundation and growth prospects. The IMF’s Board of Directors had approved, on January 15, 2025, the DRC’s economic and financial program, totaling approximately $3 billion, recalls the publication.

SOURCE: RADIO OKAPI